Jackie Robinson, real name Jack Roosevelt Robinson, was the first Black baseball player to compete in the American major leagues during the 20th century. He was born on January 31, 1919, in Cairo, Georgia, and passed away on October 24, 1972, in Stamford, Connecticut. When Robinson took the field for the National League Brooklyn Dodgers on April 15, 1947, he broke Major League Baseball’s long-standing “colour line.” From 1947 until 1956, he was an outfielder and infielder for the Dodgers.
Robinson, who was up in Pasadena, California, excelled in all areas of athletics while attending Pasadena Junior College and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). In addition to baseball, he was a standout in basketball, football, and track. In his third year, Robinson left UCLA to aid his mother with the family’s needs.
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Jackie Robinson Career
When he played for the Brooklyn Dodgers in Major League Baseball for the first time in 1947, he is credited for breaking the colour barrier in baseball. Robinson began his MLB career with the Kansas City Monarchs and spent his entire time with them until 1956. He won the 1955 World Series and was an All-Star six times throughout his playing career. In 1949, he won the NL hitting title and was named the league’s MVP.
Robinson led the NL in stolen bases twice and was the 1947 MLB Rookie of the Year. His No. 42 was retired by the Los Angeles Dodgers, and all MLB teams have subsequently followed suit. On the first ballot in 1962, he was admitted to the Baseball Hall of Fame. In addition, he received the Presidential Medal of Freedom and the Congressional Gold Medal. At the age of 53, Jackie Robinson passed away from a heart attack on October 24, 1972.
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Before Jackie Robinson, This Man Broke Baseball’s Colour Barrier
Moses Fleetwood “Fleet” Walker donned a uniform for 42 games with the Toledo Blue Stockings, a professional team in the American Association (now the American League), in 1884, 63 years before No. 42 put on a Brooklyn Dodgers uniform, becoming the first Black player in the major leagues. John Husman, a baseball historian and associate member of the Society for American Baseball Research, claims that Walker is frequently forgotten even in the city where he played.
People always remembered Jackie Robinson for his gameplay and there for a year before disappearing from the official record, but he was so overt that you couldn’t ignore him:
https://twitter.com/KeneAkers/status/1621711635961331713
According to SABR’s Adam Darowski, a baseball statistician and historian who serves as chair of the group’s 19th Century Overlooked Legends Committee, many players are forgotten as a result of poor record keeping. Darowski claims that Walker’s stay in the major leagues was too brief in his particular circumstance. Darowski believes that many of his efforts were lost. Jackie Robinson was well-known. Walker was there for a year before disappearing from the official record, but he was so overt that you couldn’t ignore him.
Husman offers his own take on the matter: “I think Jackie Robinson has been the dominant issue for most people for many years,” he says. Husman has authored several pieces about Walker for SABR. It’s pretty difficult to undo or refute that. Debunking Santa Claus would be simpler than disproving the Jackie Robinson myth. Walker’s biographer, David W. Zang, is quoted by Husman in his profile of the player as saying that Walker “was no ordinary man, [and] no average baseball player.”
FAQs
What Was The Cause Of The Death Of Jackie Robinson?
Jackie Robinson, who made history in 1947 by becoming the first black baseball player in the major leagues, suffered a heart attack in his home in Stamford, Conn., yesterday morning and died at Stamford Hospital at 7:10 A.M. He was 53 years old.
What Are Jackie Robinson’s Last Words?
“I am extremely proud and pleased to be here this afternoon,” Robinson said before the start of Game 2 of the 1972 World Series and nine days before he died, “but must admit, I am going to be tremendously more pleased and more proud when I look at the third-base coaching line one day and see a black face managing.
What Was Jackie Robinson Known For?
On April 15 each season, every team in the majors celebrates Jackie Robinson Day in honour of when he broke the colour barrier in baseball, becoming the first African-American player in the 20th century to take the field in the American or National league.
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